25 Sep 2025
Should I have a day off work after tooth extraction? How long does pain last after tooth extraction? The healing time varies from patient to patient, but you can take measures to ensure healthy and swift healing. Below are some guidelines on what to anticipate about healing after tooth extraction, how to care after extraction, and advice for recovering quickly.
Healing post tooth extraction goes through three phases. The inflammatory phase is the first phase where the tissue is inflamed and a blood clot develops inside the socket while granulation tissue covers the wound. New tissue typically replaces the clot about a week after surgery. After this comes the proliferative phase, where the wound starts to close. The third and last phase is the maturation phase. The cells in the area develop new structures, bony networks and connective tissue known as collagen, which fill the healing region.
Subsequently, you will most probably feel some discomfort and swelling, especially on the second day. Patients are able to eat as usual after a couple of days and the swelling is likely to have decreased significantly after seven days. Swelling can take up to two weeks to disappear completely. After two weeks, you will normally see your dentist for a follow-up session. During this time, they will evaluate your healing to ensure that you are healing effectively.
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Recovery from tooth extraction varies depending on various factors, such as the size and state of the tooth involved. But most individuals feel themselves in just a couple of days.
You will be back to normal activities in 48 to 72 hours after pulling a tooth out. But it can take the jawbone several weeks to fully heal, which is why proper care after tooth extraction is crucial. Most individuals can go back to work or school within one or two days. If you work in a high-lifting or physically laborious job, you can take a few more days off from work.
If you are planning on to replace your extracted tooth with a dental implant, you will probably have to wait a few months until the socket heals.
Dental extraction recovery time after a wisdom tooth removal can take up to two weeks. Your bone and gums will take some time to heal completely after the removal of these big molar teeth located at the back of your mouth, and the soft tissue can be sore for about several weeks. There are some patients who might feel a little pain for a couple of days, while others might not even experience any pain at all.
After tooth extraction, it is advised to take time so that your body can rest and recover for a day or two. Try to get some rest to avoid any strenuous activity so that you can feel completely fit once you are recovered.
Once the tooth has been pulled out, the body will naturally heal with a blood clot in place of where the tooth was taken out. Resting and sleeping with your head up will let the blood clot form easily and heal faster.
Your dentist will probably cover the area where your tooth was removed with gauze to enhance normal blood clotting. You can bite down lightly on the gauze for some time, which will minimise the bleeding. You can replace the gauze with a fresh one as necessary.
Your dentist may prescribe painkillers, and antibiotics only if there is a risk of infection. Ensure that you adhere to your dentist’s advice and directions for any given prescribed medication.
Ice is very useful in bringing down swelling, which is a routine post-operative side effect of tooth extractions. Apply an ice pack to the cheek for 15 minutes on and 15 minutes off, during the first 24 hours.
You will need water to assist in keeping your teeth and extraction site clean. Oral bacteria that can infect your teeth are rinsed off by water.
24 hours post-extraction, you might attempt a saltwater rinse that can aid in healing the socket. Add a teaspoon of salt to a glass of lukewarm water (do not use hot water), swish it around your mouth gently and spit it out. Start 24 hours after extraction, 3–4 times daily for about a week.
The first two days are best to stick to a soft diet to prevent damaging the extraction site. Tooth-friendly foods such as mashed potatoes, yogurt, scrambled eggs, macaroni and cheese can be good choices during your healing time.
It is still necessary to brush your teeth after tooth extraction but make sure to do it gently. Try your best to be very cautious around the extraction site to prevent disrupting the healing process.
Smoking is not good for several reasons related to health, and can even be worrisome when it involves tooth extractions. Smoking may slow down the healing of the extraction area and cause the onset of a sore oral infection called dry socket.
After a tooth extraction, you should avoid using a straw, as the sucking motion can interfere with the formation of the blood clot at the site of extraction. This can also enhance your risk of dry socket and bleeding.
Do not rinse your mouth for the first 24 hours after getting a tooth extracted to let the extraction site heal without any interruption.
Much like spitting, drinking with a straw creates pressure at the extraction site that can interfere with blood clotting. Rather than spitting, just release any liquid or saliva you need to by letting it drip out over the sink.
Avoid hot drinks (they can disrupt the clot and increase bleeding). Avoid alcohol (it delays healing and interacts with pain meds) and fizzy drinks (the bubbles/suction can disturb the clot).
Hard and chewy foods can get stuck in the extraction sites and affect the healing process. It is also better to avoid chewing on the extraction side.
Avoid forceful nose-blowing. If you need to sneeze, keep your mouth open to reduce pressure—especially important after upper molar extractions near the sinus.
Do your best to avoid bringing your tongue near the site of extraction. The tongue is a powerful muscle and may dislodge the blood clot, raising your risk of getting dry socket and other problems in your mouth.
Avoid taking aspirin after tooth extraction, as aspirin is a blood thinner and can cause additional bleeding. Consult your dental professional about which medication is safe for you after you have had a tooth extraction.
It is normal to experience some discomfort following your dental procedure. This tends to be more uncomfortable in the initial 2 to 3 days and then begins to improve. Everyone experiences pain differently. It will vary depending on what you had done and how much pain you can handle.
You are able to purchase painkillers from a pharmacy store or chemist. We do not routinely prescribe painkillers. Please adhere to the instructions that your dental team provides and the information in the leaflet accompanying the painkillers. Do not take more than instructed dosage.
It is normal to notice some blood in your spit for a few days following dental surgery. If you bleed, place one of the gauze packs your dental staff has provided over it. A gauze is a loosely woven cotton surgical dressing. If you do not have a gauze, you can use a clean cotton handkerchief.
Make the gauze or handkerchief lightly wet and place it over the area. Bite firmly for 20–30 minutes. Moisten gauze with clean water/saline to prevent sticking; replace as needed.
You may experience swelling of the mouth following dental surgery. This happens even after a straightforward operation. You may be able to notice it outside the mouth and develop some bruising.
The swelling may occur within the first 48 hours following the surgery. It should last for 5 to 7 days before improving. It is a part of the healing process and does not indicate that you have an infection.
Dry socket is severe pain from the loss or dislodgement of the blood clot. It usually starts 3–5 days after extraction, often with a bad taste or odour. This will normally continue for 3 to 5 days following treatment. Dry socket is a fairly common condition, but more so if you are a smoker or are on contraceptive pills.
Dry socket may be treated by having the area washed carefully and applying an antiseptic dressing. Dressing can be done at your local clinic or you can visit us at Emergency Dentist in London. If you are worried about dry socket, call the dental surgery department.
It is usual for teeth alongside the part you had treated to be tender or more sensitive to food and drink. This is more likely if you had some teeth removed (extractions). This can sometimes be helped by using special desensitising toothpaste for sensitive teeth.
Rarely, adjacent teeth with large fillings, decay, or crowns may chip or break; your dentist can assess and treat as needed.
If you undergo dental surgery, you may experience side effects such as bleeding, swelling or pain. There is a low risk of infection following dental surgery. We do not always prescribe you antibiotics to take after surgery. You can prevent an infection by caring for your mouth after surgery.
If you have stitches, these tend to dissolve and do not require removal. Up to 2 weeks is needed for the stitches to dissolve. If we have used non-dissolving stitches, we take them out during a follow-up visit. Otherwise, your doctor or local dentist removes the stitches. However, stitches can be knocked out or lose their grip straight away after surgery, but this is not usually problematic.
If you have had a tooth extracted, check for signs of infection. If an infection is confirmed, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics alongside local treatment.
Brush and floss as usual to have a healthy oral cavity. Just be cautious while brushing or flossing the extraction area until it is totally healed.
Have a soft diet until the extraction area is healed to avoid complications.
Unless your extraction site has fully healed, avoid hard foods and seeds since they may cause harm to the extraction site and expose you to dental infection.
Avoid brushing directly on the socket for 3–7 days, but brush the surrounding teeth gently from day 1–2 to keep the area clean.
Healing after a tooth extraction can require up to several days and often varies from individual to individual. Occurrence of slight swelling and bleeding is normal after you have a tooth extraction, but there are certain signs which suggest you should visit a dentist.
You should seek the advice of your dentist if you have severe or enduring pain and swelling, vomiting or nausea, fever or drainage from the extraction site with a foul odour or bad taste. Your dental practitioner will diagnose the issue and provide the best solution to relieve the issue.
Get professional help to manage discomfort and speed up recovery. Contact our emergency dental team for same-day support. Contact Us
It is nothing delightful to have a tooth extracted or pulled out. But in some cases, extracting a tooth is the best solution to rid you of infection and get you back to a healthy smile. When your dentist suggests an extraction, make sure to talk with them about replacement as well. Dental restorations such as dental bridges, dental implants or partial dentures can restore function, appearance and overall oral health.
Lastly, if you are planning to visit a dental check-up or want to get a tooth extraction, contact Emergency Dentist in London at [email protected] or call us on 02031376356 to book an appointment.
The first thing to know is that there could be some minor bleeding for the first day or so. A lot of people worry about bleeding. This is because a small amount of blood is combined with a large amount of saliva, and this appears more dramatic than it actually is.
Should you experience bleeding, do not rinse out, but press on the socket. Bite hard on a clean folded bit of cotton material like a handkerchief for a minimum of 15 minutes. Ensure this is pressed directly over the extraction area and that the pad is changed if needed.
If the bleeding still persists after a couple of hours, reach out to your dentist promptly.
There will be a general tenderness in the area for the first couple of days, and in the majority of cases some basic painkiller will suffice to relieve the pain. That which you take normally for a headache will be sufficient. Always, though, follow the dosage instructions on the packet, and if unsure call your doctor first. Avoid aspirin because it thins the blood and can increase bleeding.
Every once in a while, an infection will get into the socket, which can be extremely painful. This is where there is minimal or no blood clot in the tooth socket and the bony socket walls get exposed and infected. This is referred to as a dry socket and in certain cases is more painful than the initial toothache.
In your case, see your dentist, who your dentist may place a medicated dressing and recommend pain relief; antibiotics are only used if there’s evidence of infection. You will also be able to feel the edge of the socket with your tongue and occasionally small bits of bone can make their way to the surface of the socket. This is completely normal.
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